{"id":597,"date":"2012-06-22T22:07:34","date_gmt":"2012-06-22T21:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/?p=597"},"modified":"2012-06-27T14:01:19","modified_gmt":"2012-06-27T13:01:19","slug":"robert-johnson-the-original-27-club-member","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/?p=597","title":{"rendered":"Robert Johnson \u2013 The Original \u201c27 Club\u201d Member"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Legend has it that he sold his soul to the Devil in order to become the greatest blues singer and guitarist of his time.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Whether said Faustian deal actually occurred or not is unknown, but one thing\u2019s for certain.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Despite meeting his untimely death at 27, Robert Johnson was, and still is one of the most influential American musicians of all time.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Many great rock and blues acts have recorded his material, and the purported deal with the Devil only adds to the mystique.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It isn\u2019t quite clear when Robert Johnson was born, but the most probable date would have been May 8, 1911, in Hazlehurst, Mississippi.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As was the case with most African-Americans at the time, Johnson grew up poor in a segregated society.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">He would remain poor in the years to come, living the life of an \u201citinerant bluesman\u201d, traveling from city to city, playing his songs wherever and whenever he could, mostly at bars, juke joints and even in street corners.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Some of these songs include \u201cTerraplane Blues\u201d, \u201cCross Road Blues\u201d, \u201c(I Believe I\u2019ll) Dust My Broom\u201d and \u201cMe and the Devil Blues.\u201d<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">These songs, and many others, were recorded between 1934 and 1938 at several inexpensive, crude studios in Texas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Accounts vary when it comes to Johnson\u2019s supposed deal with the Devil.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Most of them, particularly that of fellow blues legend Son House, used it to validate Johnson\u2019s rapid improvement as a guitar player.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Yet there are others who believe there was no such deal that had taken place.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">While Johnson did write quite a few songs that mentioned the Devil by name, most of his contemporaries attest that he had never spoken of such a pact.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In fact, the song most associated with the legend (\u201cCross Road Blues\u201d) sounds more like an ode to the life of an itinerant bluesman than a song about meeting up with Satan at an intersection.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The exact circumstances of Johnson\u2019s death are a mystery even to this day.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Most accounts pin the blame on a tainted bottle of whiskey, which resulted in Johnson suffering for three days in extreme pain, and finally dying on August 16, 1938.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Some have said that Johnson was poisoned with strychnine, but this has been disputed by contemporaries and researchers alike.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">There are even some who believe that Johnson\u2019s pact with the Man Downstairs, if true, resulted in Johnson becoming so powerful that it took him a good three days to expire \u2013 a lesser man would have died nearly instantly.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It\u2019s little wonder why \u201c(I Believe I\u2019ll) Dust My Broom\u201d became a garage band standard in the \u201860s, or why the likes of Cream and Led Zeppelin made latter-day classics out of, or based on Johnson\u2019s recordings.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In the 1930s, he was influencing present and future generations of bluesmen with his innovative guitar-playing and emotive blues-wailing.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">And unbeknownst to him, he was helping lay down the foundation of rock \u2018n\u2019 roll music at a time when many of the genre\u2019s greatest performers weren\u2019t even born yet.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Robert Johnson may or may not have sold his soul at the crossroads, but the soul of his music lives on.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Legend has it that he sold his soul to the Devil in order to become the greatest blues singer and guitarist of his time.\u00a0 Whether said Faustian deal actually occurred or not is unknown, but one thing\u2019s for certain.\u00a0 Despite meeting his untimely death at 27, Robert Johnson was, and still is one of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pgc_meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8,32],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/597"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=597"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":603,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/597\/revisions\/603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.thebluesguitarplayer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}